
Legacy
Oxford-educated, one of the three Bolivian tin barons, a trio seen as a cartel with more power than the state.1,2
Story cards
Timeline
- 31 October 1952Bolivia nationalises the tin mines3
Where next
Sources
- How Bolivia's ruthless tin baron saved thousands of Jewish refugees The Guardian (Dan Collyns, 11 Aug 2022)
- File pages and licence metadata for portraits (via the Commons imageinfo/extmetadata API) Wikimedia Commons
- Bolivia: the Bolivian National Revolution, 1952-64 US Library of Congress Federal Research Division (via countrystudies.us)
- Foreign Relations of the United States 1952-1954, vol. IV, document 145 US Department of State, Office of the Historian
Pictures on this page: Carlos Víctor Aramayo - 2.jpg, Unknown author (Public domain); 1922-06-06, El Liberal, Simón I. Patiño (cropped).jpg, Ángel de la Fuente (Public domain); 1026470 F82658.png, Irene Bran (Public domain).
From the Prospector Trails mining history dataset: each fact links to the source it was checked against. Figures are as the source gives them, in the money of their day. Not investment advice.
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Pictures: Chiquicamata Mine, Chile, NASA/METI/AIST/Japan Space Systems, and U.S./Japan ASTER Science Team (Public domain (NASA media, no copyright)); Salar de Atacama, Chile, NASA/METI/AIST/Japan Space Systems, and U.S./Japan ASTER Science Team (Public domain (NASA media, no copyright)); Kopermijn te Kolwezi in de provincie Shaba (Katanka), Mieremet, Rob / Anefo / Europeana (Public Domain Mark 1.0).

