Why Cerro Verde is famous
Large open-pit copper and molybdenum mine near Arequipa, Peru. In operation since the 1970s and bought in 1994 from the Peruvian government by a Phelps Dodge predecessor. 2025 output was 863 million lb of copper and 21 million lb of molybdenum (100% basis).1,2
Story cards
What kind of deposit
Cerro Verde today
Where copper is mined todayWhere molybdenum is mined todayMining in Peru
Where next
Sources
- Form 10-K for the year ended 31 December 2025 Freeport-McMoRan Inc (SEC)
- data/minerals/operations.csv Prospector Trails (internal)
- Mineral Deposit Models (Bulletin 1693, Cox and Singer, eds., 1986) US Geological Survey
From the Prospector Trails mining history dataset: each fact links to the source it was checked against. Figures are as the source gives them, in the money of their day. Not investment advice.
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Cover photos from Wikimedia Commons: Ball mills and SAG mills by photosmith2011, Flickr, CC BY-SA 2.0; Froth flotation and tailings by Nina111955, CC BY-SA 4.0. Pictures: Escondida Mine, Chile, NASA/GSFC/METI/ERSDAC/JAROS, and U.S./Japan ASTER Science Team (Public domain (NASA media, no copyright)).